Fiat, owner of Chrysler Group, has agreed to buy the United
Auto Workers' remaining 41.46% stake in Chrysler for $3.65 billion, plus four
separate payments totaling $700 million.
The agreement, announced Wednesday, heads off a public stock
offering of Chrysler shares that Fiat and Chrysler didn't want, but the UAW was
forcing, in order to set a value on its stake.
It puts to an end months of cantankerous wrangling between
the union and automakers about the value of the retirement trust's shares. And
it's happened suddenly, in an unexpected way, as firm plans had been announced
late last year for the IPO.
Fiat previously bought out the stake held by Canadian
governments, so once the current deal closes, Fiat and Chrysler can be merged
into a single company. No details have been hinted about where a merged
automaker would have headquarters, nor whether a full merger would change
product plans or management teams.
In a statement, Fiat/Chrysler CEO Sergio Marchionne said,
"The unified ownership structure will now allow us to fully execute our
vision of creating a global automaker that is truly unique in terms of mix of experience,
perspective and know-how, a solid and open organization that will ensure all
employees a challenging and rewarding environment."
UAW's employee retirement trust — VEBA — owns the stake, and
it and the automakers have been unable to agree on a price. The matter went to
court, but the judge declined to set a price. As part of the buyout agreement,
the retirement trust won't pursue any further legal action.
Marchionne wants to own all of Chrysler so he can tap its
cash to help support ailing Fiat, and to streamline operations of a merged
company.
Fiat got control of Chrysler during the Detroit maker's 2009
Chapter 11 bankruptcy reorganization, seen as a savior of Chrysler that would
provide the Detroit maker with much-needed economy cars. But European markets
since then have tumbled, and Euro brands have been hard pressed to maintain
profits.
Chrysler, meanwhile, has reported solid earnings — $1.14
billion for the first three quarters of 2013, and nine consecutive profitable
quarters. Fourth-quarter earnings will be reported later.
The purchase will be made by Fiat's Fiat North America unit.
The transaction is expected to close on or before Jan. 20.
It will be structured this way:
• Chrysler and Fiat North America will pay VEBA members $1.9
billion in a special distribution.
• Fiat will pay the VEBA another $1.75 billion cash.
• Chrysler will make four payments of $175 million to the
VEBA in the next year.
• The UAW agrees to a memorandum of understanding under
Chrysler Group's existing collective bargaining agreements that the union will
make "certain commitments to continue to support the industrial operations
at Chrysler Group and the further implementation of the Fiat-Chrysler alliance,
including to use best efforts to cooperate in the continued roll-out of
Fiat-Chrysler World Class Manufacturing programs, actively participate in
bench-marking efforts associated with implementation of these programs across
all of Fiat-Chrysler manufacturing sites to ensure objective performance
assessments and provide for proper application of WCM principles and actively
assist in the achievement of the Group's long-term business plan."
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